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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Mesothelioma, a rare cancer that is dangerous and caused by asbestos exposure, is a rare disease. Its latency period can last up to 40 years after exposure and it is often misdiagnosed due to its symptoms are similar to those of many other illnesses or diseases. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that is composed of powerful microscopic fibers. It was used in a variety of products from the 1930s to the 1980s due to its resistance to the heat and fire. What is Mesothelioma? The mesothelium is a layer that protects and covers organs, is the most common kind of tissue. Mesothelioma begins in the cells that comprise this layer, and later it spreads to other regions. It can affect the diaphragm or heart and the lungs. Mesothelioma can be caused by exposure to asbestos. It typically takes 10 – 50 years before symptoms appear, and they can be misinterpreted as other illnesses such as pneumonia or the flu. It can develop on the linings of the lungs, stomach and the bowels (peritoneal msothelioma) or in the linings of lungs. Exposure to asbestos puts people at risk for developing mesothelioma, particularly if they were exposed to large amounts over an extended period of time. It can also occur due to exposure through secondhand exposure. Workers exposed to asbestos may bring asbestos fibers to their homes, forming a layer on their clothing. This puts their family at risk of mesothelioma. Anyone who has been exposed to asbestos can develop mesothelioma, but people working in certain professions are at greater risk. Vancouver asbestos lawyers , like electricians, plumbers and welders, are at risk of developing mesothelioma as they are exposed to asbestos dust when working on construction projects. Mesothelioma is also common in veterans who were exposed to asbestos during their time in the military. If someone is diagnosed with mesothelioma they will be given a biopsy to determine type and stage of their cancer. A biopsy involves the removal of tiny pieces of tissue from the affected area usually through surgical intervention or a needle. Then, the tissue is examined under a microscope to look for malignant mesothelioma cells. Cells of mesothelioma can be epithelioid or sarcomatoid. 70 percent of mesothelioma diagnoses is epithelioid, and it is the most susceptible to treatment. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma is less common and has a poorer prognosis. Mesothelioma is a difficult disease to treat. However, early diagnosis can help improve a patient's expectancy. Asbestos victims should disclose any history of asbestos exposure to their doctor and ask about periodic checkups. This can enable doctors to detect mesothelioma-related signs and symptoms in their earliest stages and allow them to be eligible for more treatment options. Mesothelioma Symptoms Mesothelioma is a deadly cancer forms on the linings of specific organs. There are four distinct types of mesothelioma. The most common type is pleural mesothelioma, which is a lung cancer. Other types include testicular, mesothelioma of the pericardial and peritoneal regions. People who are exposed to asbestos in their work are at risk of developing this disease. Asbestos is a mineral that occurs naturally that creates fibrous material. Inhaling or ingesting this fiber can cause serious health problems, including mesothelioma. This is because asbestos fibers can become stuck in their tissues, causing the growths to be abnormal. These growths can be benign or malignant and spread to other areas of the body. It is often difficult to determine the signs of mesothelioma. They can be similar to other diseases such as pneumonia and pulmonary fibrillation. Men are more likely to be affected than women. Mesothelioma is more prevalent in those who have been exposed to asbestos while at work. They include workers involved in shipyards manufacturing, construction, and maintenance of buildings and at military bases. The most frequent symptoms of mesothelioma are chest pain and difficulty breathing. The pain is caused by a buildup of fluid called an lymphatic effusion. The fluid blocks the lung's capacity to expand during inhalation. Other symptoms include a fever, cough as well as fatigue, weight loss and an overall feeling of being sick. Since mesothelioma is a rare disease and many doctors fail to recognize the symptoms or misdiagnose them as other diseases. Patients should always consult a physician whenever they experience symptoms and inform them of any previous asbestos exposure. To diagnose mesothelioma doctors will run a series of tests and analyze biopsy samples. They will also perform scans of the brain to determine if there is mesothelioma or other asbestos-related diseases. These tests could include an CT scan, an MRI or MRI, the PET scan, and an scan with an X-ray. Diagnosis of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is difficult to identify because the initial symptoms are mild and comparable to other illnesses that are more common. The fact that the disease is rare can mean that it could take a long time for patients to receive a diagnosis. Asbestos patients should have regular health check-ups and be sure to mention their exposure to asbestos to a physician. This will help doctors identify mesothelioma earlier, allowing for more treatment options. Malignant pleural melanoma is cancer that affects the lung tissue as well as chest cavities and abdomen (mesothelium). Asbestos fibers are absorbed into the mesothelium over decades, which causes the growth of tumors and tissue damage. Signs of asbestosis include discomfort in the chest or abdomen, as well as weight gain, coughing and difficulty breathing. Doctors use a combination of tests to identify mesothelioma. The first step is a physical examination, which includes questions about asbestos exposure in the past. Imaging scans, blood tests and a biopsy are generally done next. Imaging tests like X-rays or CT scans are used to find out if there are any abnormalities in the lungs, including fluid between the lungs and chest wall, scarring, and other lung issues. MRI and PET scanners can be utilized to detect tumors in the lungs and other parts of the body. A biopsy is the most precise method to determine if you have a mesothelioma. The biopsy can be used to collect a sample from the mesothelium to confirm that mesothelioma was the cause. Doctors can make use of the video-assisted technique known as the thoracoscopic surgery biopsy or a needle placed under CT guidance into the patient's thorax. Biopsies can also be used to test for other types of cancers besides mesothelioma. They can be performed by using an abdominal CT scan or the thoracoscopic procedure. The biopsy can confirm whether mesothelioma is affecting the pleura, peritoneum or other organs. An expert in mesothelioma can review the results of the biopsy to determine the most effective treatment options. Mesothelioma may look like other cancers or diseases on imaging tests. It is therefore crucial to have an experienced mesothelioma expert on your team. Treatment of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a deadly cancer is a disease that affects the mesothelium. This is a cellular layer that shields organs inside the body. It is caused by exposure to asbestos, which is a group of minerals with microscopic fibers that were utilized extensively in the construction of structures. The lung's lining (pleura) as well as the abdomen and the heart are most commonly affected by mesothelioma. However other sites like the peritoneum and testes can also be affected. After inhalation, the tiny asbestos fibers can get stuck in the lining of the lungs, chest cavity and abdomen. As time passes, this can result in the accumulation of scar tissue and may eventually lead to the formation of tumors. Mesothelioma is not the same as lung cancer and it can take a long time before symptoms begin to show. After a biopsy is performed on the area affected and the diagnosis of mesothelioma is able to be established. There are four kinds of mesothelioma that affect a different area of the body. Malignant mesothelioma of the pleural is the most frequent type that develops in the lining of the lungs (pleura). About 80% of mesothelioma diagnoses every year are caused by this type. Patients may be diagnosed at any point from 1 to 4, but the most common is stage 3. Pleural mesothelioma symptoms can mimic the symptoms of other diseases which makes it difficult for healthcare professionals to make an quick and precise diagnosis. This is especially evident in the initial stages when symptoms like dry cough or chest pain can occur. They can be confused with other diseases. Malignant mesothelioma has the ability to spread from one area of the body to another. Peritoneal mesothelioma for instance, is found primarily in the abdominal lining and can trigger similar symptoms, including abdominal pain, distension, and swelling. Pericardial mesothelioma may affect the lining of the heart and trigger distinct symptoms like chest pain, breathing difficulties and fluid around the heart. The people most at risk of developing mesothelioma are those who worked with asbestos before its use was phased out in the 1980s. This includes construction workers, electricians and electrical technicians; veterans of the military as well as those who worked in shipyards and power plants. Men aged 55 and older comprise the majority of the victims. This is because men were more likely to work in fields that could expose them to asbestos, such as construction and shipbuilding.